Estudo mostra que a posse de arma de fogo e o hista³rico de violência entre parceiros antimos aumentam o risco de crimes violentos
Os pesquisadores examinaram 76.311 adultos da Califórnia que compraram legalmente uma arma em 2001, seguindo esta coorte até2013.
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)
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Pesquisadores do Programa de Pesquisa de Prevenção da Violaªncia (VPRP) da UC Davis demonstraram que os proprieta¡rios de armas de fogo acusados ​​de violência praticada por parceiro antimo (IPV) - abuso ou agressão em relacionamentos roma¢nticos - tem muito mais probabilidade de cometer outros crimes violentos. Isso inclui crimes de andice de crime, como assassinato, estupro, roubo e agressão agravada. Esses resultados confirmam pesquisas anteriores que mostraram que a IPV éum grande risco para futuras infrações.
O novo estudo foi publicado no Journal of Interpersonal Violence .
"Em comparação com os compradores de armas de fogo que não tinham hista³rico criminal no momento da compra , aqueles com hista³rico criminal de IPV aumentaram significativamente o risco de prisão subsequente por crimes violentos e de IPV", disse Liz Tomsich, pesquisadora do VPRP e primeira autora do papel. "Um hista³rico de IPV e não IPV, em comparação com nenhum hista³rico criminal , demonstrou a associação mais forte com a prisão pa³s-compra."
Cerca de 33% das mulheres e 28% dos homens nos Estados Unidos relatam violência física cometida por um atual ou ex-parceiro antimo. Além disso, uma em cada quatro mulheres e quase um em sete homens são vitimas de violência física grave contra o parceiro antimo durante a vida. Quando um criminoso tem acesso a uma arma de fogo , a probabilidade de ocorraªncia de VPI fatal écinco vezes maior. A gravidade da VPI não fatal também aumenta.
Os pesquisadores examinaram 76.311 adultos da Califórnia que compraram legalmente uma arma em 2001, seguindo esta coorte até2013. Cada membro foi incluado se tivesse uma ou mais detenções, acusação ou condenação por agressão, agressão, estupro por parceiro antimo ou violação de uma ordem de restrição de violência doméstica antes de sua compra de arma de fogo em 2001. O estudo se concentrou em acusações de crimes de andice de crimes violentos, quaisquer crimes violentos e crimes de IPV.
Uma possível preocupação iluminada pelo estudo éque um pequeno número de infratores que deveriam ter sido proibidos de possuir armas de fogo ainda conseguiu obtaª-las.
“Ha¡ implicações na melhoria do processo de verificação de antecedentesâ€, disse Tomsich. "Encontramos 27 dos 53 compradores com condenações de compra antecipada que entraram na coorte, apesar das proibições ativas ou vitalacias relacionadas a s suas infrações."
Infratores de violência por parceiro antimo com maior probabilidade de repetição
A pesquisa também mostrou que as pessoas com histórias apenas de IPV corriam maior risco de cometer um crime de IPV subsequente do que aquelas com histórias criminais sem IPV. Esses resultados mostram que os compradores de armas de fogo com hista³rico de VPI correm maior risco de nova prisão por VPI do que aqueles com hista³rico criminal sem VPI.
Enquanto apenas uma minoria dos compradores de armas porta¡teis com hista³rico de IPV cometeu crimes subsequentes - 12% para crimes de andice de crimes violentos; 18,9% para quaisquer crimes violentos; 10,2% para IPVs e 3,1% para violência por arma de fogo - esses riscos tendem a se multiplicar.
"Isso ainda pode ser um problema significativo. Uma vez dimensionado para a população dos Estados Unidos, o crime violento perpetrado por pessoas com hista³rico de VPI pode afetar um número substancial de pessoas", disse Tomsich.
Os autores adicionais neste estudo incluem Julia Schleimer, Mona A. Wright, Susan L. Stewart, Garen J. Wintemute e Rose MC Kagawa do VPRP.