Especialistas dizem que o tempo é o fator mais crítico para melhores resultados de AVC
Quando se trata de golpes, cada segundo conta. Os especialistas da Mayo Clinic explicam como reconhecer os sinais de um derrame e como reduzir o risco de derrame.
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)
Domínio público
Quando se trata de golpes, cada segundo conta. Os especialistas da Mayo Clinic explicam como reconhecer os sinais de um derrame e como reduzir o risco de derrame.
"Muitas vezes dizemos: 'Tempo é cérebro', o que significa que quanto mais cedo pudermos restaurar o fluxo sanguíneo para o cérebro, melhores serão os resultados para o paciente", diz James Meschia, MD, neurologista da Mayo Clinic, na Flórida.
Apesar dos avanços nos últimos 15 anos para tratar e prevenir acidentes vasculares cerebrais, estatísticas globais mostram que 1 em cada 4 adultos com mais de 25 anos terá um acidente vascular cerebral durante a vida. Mais de 12 milhões de pessoas em todo o mundo terão seu primeiro AVC este ano e 6,5 milhões de pessoas morrerão como resultado, de acordo com a Organização Mundial de AVC. Nos EUA, o acidente vascular cerebral é a causa número 5 de morte e uma das principais causas de incapacidade, de acordo com a American Stroke Association.
Tipos de golpes
O AVC tem duas causas principais. O mais comum, o AVC isquêmico , ocorre quando um vaso sanguíneo que transporta sangue para o cérebro é bloqueado. Cerca de 87% dos AVCs são isquêmicos. Os outros 13% dos derrames são causados ??pelo vazamento de sangue no cérebro ou pelo rompimento de uma artéria que leva ao cérebro. Estes são derrames hemorrágicos.
"Um derrame é um ataque cerebral ", diz Kelly Flemming, MD, neurologista da Mayo Clinic em Rochester. “Encorajamos todos a reconhecer os sinais de um derrame e pedir ajuda de emergência imediatamente”.
Quais são os sinais?
Os sinais de que uma pessoa pode estar tendo um derrame incluem problemas súbitos de equilíbrio ou coordenação; visão turva ou dupla ; queda facial de um lado; incapacidade de levantar ambos os braços sem que um ou ambos caiam; e fala arrastada ou dificuldade em falar. Com um ou mais desses sintomas, os especialistas dizem que ligue para o 911 ou sua linha telefônica de emergência imediatamente.
"É fundamental que as pessoas tomem nota do momento em que os sinais de alerta são aparentes em uma pessoa que pode estar tendo um derrame", diz o Dr. Meschia. "O tempo é um dos principais fatores nos acidentes vasculares cerebrais isquêmicos e se os tratamentos úteis, como medicamentos para coágulos, podem ser administrados com segurança e eficácia. Se você administrar o medicamento tarde demais, poderá piorar a situação. a condição da pessoa pode melhorar muito, e o déficit de AVC pode ser reduzido."
AVC e gripe
Um estudo publicado no início deste ano na revista Stroke descobriu que, entre um grupo de pessoas hospitalizadas por vários motivos, aqueles que sofreram uma doença semelhante à gripe dentro de um mês de sua hospitalização tinham 38% mais chances de ter um derrame, em comparação com aqueles que não sofreram. não tem uma doença semelhante. Receber uma vacina contra a gripe no ano anterior à hospitalização reduziu o risco de acidente vascular cerebral de uma pessoa para 11%.
Pessoas com mais de 50 anos que foram hospitalizadas e aquelas em lares de idosos com alto risco de gripe tiveram menores taxas de morte, ataque cardíaco , mini-derrame e parada cardíaca se fossem vacinadas contra a gripe, de acordo com um estudo apresentado na American Heart Association's Encontro de Ciências Cardiovasculares Básicas 2020.
"A vacinação contra a gripe reduz o risco de acidente vascular cerebral", diz Gyanendra Kumar, MD, neurologista da Mayo Clinic, no Arizona. “Ao reduzir o risco de desenvolver gripe, você está reduzindo a chance de um indivíduo idoso ficar imobilizado e desidratado – coisas que acompanham uma infecção como a gripe são consideradas fatores de risco para a formação de coágulos com derrames. doenças semelhantes também aumentam o risco de acidente vascular cerebral e ataques cardíacos através da liberação de substâncias químicas inflamatórias, como citocinas, que danificam o revestimento interno dos vasos sanguíneos e até mesmo do coração, o que, por sua vez, leva a uma cascata de eventos que levam à formação de coágulos. "
Dicas para prevenir o AVC
Embora muito tenha mudado ao longo dos anos na forma como os profissionais de saúde respondem ao AVC , as medidas preventivas para reduzir seu risco permanecem tão constantes e importantes como sempre. Isso inclui controlar sua pressão arterial, "idealmente manter um nível de pressão arterial igual ou inferior a 120/80 mmHg", diz Dr. Flemming.
Outras recomendações de estilo de vida incluem evitar o tabaco, comer uma dieta saudável, reduzir o colesterol e se exercitar com frequência, diz o Dr. Meschia.
"Idealmente, isso é cerca de 150 minutos por semana de exercício de intensidade pelo menos moderada", diz Dr. Meschia.